nautilus_model/defi/pool_analysis/snapshot.rs
1// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Copyright (C) 2015-2025 Nautech Systems Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
3// https://nautechsystems.io
4//
5// Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 3.0 (the "License");
6// You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7// You may obtain a copy of the License at https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.en.html
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
16use alloy_primitives::{U160, U256};
17use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
18
19use crate::{
20 defi::{
21 data::block::BlockPosition, pool_analysis::position::PoolPosition, tick_map::tick::PoolTick,
22 },
23 identifiers::InstrumentId,
24};
25
26/// Complete snapshot of a liquidity pool's state at a specific point in time.
27///
28/// `PoolSnapshot` provides a comprehensive, self-contained representation of a pool's
29/// entire state, bundling together the global state variables, all liquidity positions,
30/// and the complete tick distribution.
31#[cfg_attr(
32 feature = "python",
33 pyo3::pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.core.nautilus_pyo3.model")
34)]
35#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
36pub struct PoolSnapshot {
37 /// The instrument ID of the pool this snapshot represents.
38 pub instrument_id: InstrumentId,
39 /// Global pool state including price, tick, fees, and cumulative flows.
40 pub state: PoolState,
41 /// All liquidity positions in the pool.
42 pub positions: Vec<PoolPosition>,
43 /// Complete tick distribution across the pool's price range.
44 pub ticks: Vec<PoolTick>,
45 /// Analytics counters for the pool.
46 pub analytics: PoolAnalytics,
47 /// Block position where this snapshot was taken.
48 pub block_position: BlockPosition,
49}
50
51impl PoolSnapshot {
52 /// Creates a new `PoolSnapshot` with the specified parameters.
53 pub fn new(
54 instrument_id: InstrumentId,
55 state: PoolState,
56 positions: Vec<PoolPosition>,
57 ticks: Vec<PoolTick>,
58 analytics: PoolAnalytics,
59 block_position: BlockPosition,
60 ) -> Self {
61 Self {
62 instrument_id,
63 state,
64 positions,
65 ticks,
66 analytics,
67 block_position,
68 }
69 }
70}
71
72/// Global state snapshot of a liquidity pool at a specific point in time.
73///
74/// `PoolState` encapsulates the core global variables that define a UniswapV3-style
75/// AMM pool's current state. This includes the current price position, cumulative
76/// deposit/withdrawal flows, and protocol fee configuration.
77#[cfg_attr(
78 feature = "python",
79 pyo3::pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.core.nautilus_pyo3.model")
80)]
81#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
82pub struct PoolState {
83 /// Current tick position of the pool price.
84 pub current_tick: i32,
85 /// Current sqrt price ratio as Q64.96 fixed point number.
86 pub price_sqrt_ratio_x96: U160,
87 /// Current active liquidity in the pool.
88 pub liquidity: u128,
89 /// Accumulated protocol fees in token0 units.
90 pub protocol_fees_token0: U256,
91 /// Accumulated protocol fees in token1 units.
92 pub protocol_fees_token1: U256,
93 /// Protocol fee packed: lower 4 bits for token0, upper 4 bits for token1.
94 pub fee_protocol: u8,
95 /// Global fee growth for token0 as Q128.128 fixed-point number.
96 pub fee_growth_global_0: U256,
97 /// Global fee growth for token1 as Q128.128 fixed-point number.
98 pub fee_growth_global_1: U256,
99}
100
101impl PoolState {
102 /// Creates a new `PoolState` with the specified parameters.
103 pub fn new(protocol_fees_token0: U256, protocol_fees_token1: U256, fee_protocol: u8) -> Self {
104 Self {
105 current_tick: 0,
106 price_sqrt_ratio_x96: U160::ZERO,
107 liquidity: 0,
108 protocol_fees_token0,
109 protocol_fees_token1,
110 fee_protocol,
111 fee_growth_global_0: U256::ZERO,
112 fee_growth_global_1: U256::ZERO,
113 }
114 }
115}
116
117impl Default for PoolState {
118 fn default() -> Self {
119 Self {
120 current_tick: 0,
121 price_sqrt_ratio_x96: U160::ZERO,
122 liquidity: 0,
123 protocol_fees_token0: U256::ZERO,
124 protocol_fees_token1: U256::ZERO,
125 fee_protocol: 0,
126 fee_growth_global_0: U256::ZERO,
127 fee_growth_global_1: U256::ZERO,
128 }
129 }
130}
131
132/// Analytics counters and metrics for pool operations.
133///
134/// It tracks cumulative statistics about pool activity, including
135/// deposit and collection flows, event counts, and performance metrics for debugging.
136#[cfg_attr(
137 feature = "python",
138 pyo3::pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.core.nautilus_pyo3.model")
139)]
140#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
141pub struct PoolAnalytics {
142 /// Total amount of token0 deposited through mints.
143 pub total_amount0_deposited: U256,
144 /// Total amount of token1 deposited through mints.
145 pub total_amount1_deposited: U256,
146 /// Total amount of token0 collected
147 pub total_amount0_collected: U256,
148 /// Total amount of token1 collected.
149 pub total_amount1_collected: U256,
150 /// Total number of swap events processed.
151 pub total_swaps: u64,
152 /// Total number of mint events processed.
153 pub total_mints: u64,
154 /// Total number of burn events processed.
155 pub total_burns: u64,
156 /// Total number of fee collection events processed.
157 pub total_fee_collects: u64,
158 /// Total number of flash events processed.
159 pub total_flashes: u64,
160 /// Time spent processing swap events (debug builds only).
161 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
162 #[serde(skip)]
163 pub swap_processing_time: std::time::Duration,
164 /// Time spent processing mint events (debug builds only).
165 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
166 #[serde(skip)]
167 pub mint_processing_time: std::time::Duration,
168 /// Time spent processing burn events (debug builds only).
169 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
170 #[serde(skip)]
171 pub burn_processing_time: std::time::Duration,
172 /// Time spent processing collect events (debug builds only).
173 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
174 #[serde(skip)]
175 pub collect_processing_time: std::time::Duration,
176}
177
178impl Default for PoolAnalytics {
179 fn default() -> Self {
180 Self {
181 total_amount0_deposited: U256::ZERO,
182 total_amount1_deposited: U256::ZERO,
183 total_amount0_collected: U256::ZERO,
184 total_amount1_collected: U256::ZERO,
185 total_swaps: 0,
186 total_mints: 0,
187 total_burns: 0,
188 total_fee_collects: 0,
189 total_flashes: 0,
190 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
191 swap_processing_time: std::time::Duration::ZERO,
192 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
193 mint_processing_time: std::time::Duration::ZERO,
194 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
195 burn_processing_time: std::time::Duration::ZERO,
196 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
197 collect_processing_time: std::time::Duration::ZERO,
198 }
199 }
200}