AX Exchange
AX Exchange is the world's first centralized and regulated exchange for perpetual futures on traditional underlying asset classes. Operated by Architect Bermuda Ltd. and licensed by the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA), AX brings crypto-style perpetual contracts to traditional financial markets including foreign exchange, metals, energy, equity indices, and interest rates.
This integration supports live market data ingest and order execution with AX Exchange.
Examples
You can find live example scripts here.
Overview
This guide assumes a trader is setting up for both live market data feeds, and trade execution. The AX Exchange adapter includes multiple components, which can be used together or separately depending on the use case.
AxHttpClient: Low-level HTTP API connectivity.AxMdWebSocketClient: Market data WebSocket connectivity.AxOrdersWebSocketClient: Orders WebSocket connectivity.AxInstrumentProvider: Instrument parsing and loading functionality.AxDataClient: A market data feed manager.AxExecutionClient: An account management and trade execution gateway.AxLiveDataClientFactory: Factory for AX data clients (used by the trading node builder).AxLiveExecClientFactory: Factory for AX execution clients (used by the trading node builder).
Most users will define a configuration for a live trading node (as below), and won't need to necessarily work with these lower level components directly.
AX Exchange documentation
AX Exchange provides documentation for users which can be found at the Architect documentation site. It's recommended you also refer to the AX Exchange documentation in conjunction with this NautilusTrader integration guide.
Products
AX Exchange specializes in perpetual futures contracts on traditional asset classes. Perpetual contracts never expire, eliminating rollover costs associated with standard futures.
| Asset Class | Examples | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange | GBPUSD-PERP, EURUSD-PERP. | Major and minor FX pairs. |
| Stock indices | Equity index perpetuals. | |
| Metals | XAU-PERP (gold), XAG-PERP (silver). | Precious metals perpetuals. |
| Energy | Crude oil, natural gas. | Energy commodity perpetuals. |
| Interest rates | SOFR, treasury yields. | Rate perpetuals. |
All instruments on AX Exchange are perpetual futures using a netting account model with
cross-margin. The adapter uses MARGIN account type and NETTING order management.
Symbology
AX Exchange uses a straightforward naming convention. All instruments are perpetual futures
identified by the -PERP suffix appended to the underlying asset symbol.
Format: {SYMBOL}-PERP
| Underlying | AX Symbol | Nautilus InstrumentId |
|---|---|---|
| GBP/USD | GBPUSD-PERP | GBPUSD-PERP.AX |
| EUR/USD | EURUSD-PERP | EURUSD-PERP.AX |
| Gold | XAU-PERP | XAU-PERP.AX |
| Silver | XAG-PERP | XAG-PERP.AX |
The venue identifier is AX. To construct a Nautilus InstrumentId:
from nautilus_trader.model.identifiers import InstrumentId
instrument_id = InstrumentId.from_str("GBPUSD-PERP.AX")
Environments
AX Exchange provides two trading environments. Configure the appropriate environment using the
environment parameter in your client configuration.
| Environment | Config | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sandbox | environment=AxEnvironment.SANDBOX | Test environment with simulated funds. |
| Production | environment=AxEnvironment.PRODUCTION | Live trading with real funds. |
Sandbox
The default environment for development and testing with simulated funds.
config = AxExecClientConfig(
environment=AxEnvironment.SANDBOX,
)
Production
For live trading with real funds. Requires a verified AX Exchange account.
config = AxExecClientConfig(
environment=AxEnvironment.PRODUCTION,
)
Ensure you are using the correct environment before placing orders. The sandbox environment is the default to prevent accidental live trading.
Market data
The adapter provides real-time market data via WebSocket subscriptions, with HTTP endpoints for historical data backfill.
Data types
| AX Data | Nautilus Data Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Order book (L1) | QuoteTick | Best bid/ask top-of-book from L1 book subscription. |
| Order book (L2) | OrderBookDelta | Aggregated price levels. |
| Order book (L3) | OrderBookDelta | Individual order quantities. |
| Trades | TradeTick | Real-time trade events from L1 subscription. |
| Bars/candles | Bar | OHLCV data (total volume only, no buy/sell breakdown). |
| Funding rates | FundingRateUpdate | Polled via HTTP every 15 minutes (not real-time WebSocket). |
Historical quote tick requests are not supported by AX Exchange. Only real-time quote data is available via WebSocket L1 book subscriptions.
Bar intervals
| Interval | Description |
|---|---|
1s | 1-second |
5s | 5-second |
1m | 1-minute |
5m | 5-minute |
15m | 15-minute |
1h | 1-hour |
1d | 1-day |
Orders capability
AX Exchange supports market and limit order types with stop triggers.
Order types
| Order Type | Supported | Notes |
|---|---|---|
MARKET | ✓ | Execute immediately at best available price. |
LIMIT | ✓ | Execute at specified price or better. |
STOP_LIMIT | ✓ | Trigger a limit order when stop price is breached. |
LIMIT_IF_TOUCHED | - | Not currently implemented by AX Exchange. |
STOP_MARKET | - | Not supported. |
MARKET_IF_TOUCHED | - | Not supported. |
TRAILING_STOP_MARKET | - | Not supported. |
Execution instructions
| Instruction | Supported | Notes |
|---|---|---|
post_only | ✓ | Maker-only; rejected if order would take liquidity. |
reduce_only | - | Not supported. |
Time in force
| Time in Force | Supported | Notes |
|---|---|---|
GTC | ✓ | Good Till Canceled. |
GTD | ✓ | Good Till Date. |
DAY | ✓ | Valid until end of trading day. |
IOC | ✓ | Immediate or Cancel. |
FOK | ✓ | Fill or Kill. |
AT_THE_OPEN | ✓ | Execute at market open or expire. |
AT_THE_CLOSE | ✓ | Execute at market close or expire. |
Advanced order features
| Feature | Supported | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Order modification | - | Not supported by AX. Cancel and resubmit instead. |
| Cancel order | ✓ | Single order cancellation. |
| Cancel all orders | ✓ | Cancel all open orders for an instrument. |
| Batch cancel | ✓ | Cancel multiple specified orders. |
| Order lists | ✓ | Sequential submission (orders submitted individually, non-atomic). |
Position management
| Feature | Supported | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Query positions | ✓ | Real-time position updates. |
| Position mode | - | Netting mode only. |
| Cross margin | ✓ | Cross-margin across all instruments. |
Order querying
| Feature | Supported | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Query open orders | ✓ | List all active orders. |
| Query single order | ✓ | By venue order ID or client order ID (any order state). |
| Order status reports | ✓ | Reconciliation from open orders; see note below. |
| Fill reports | ✓ | Execution and fill history. |
Order status reports for reconciliation are generated from the open orders endpoint.
Filled or canceled orders are not included in the reconciliation snapshot. Single-order
queries via query_order use the dedicated /order-status endpoint which works for
any order state.
Authentication
AX Exchange uses bearer token authentication:
- API key and secret obtain a session token via
/authenticate. - The session token is used as a bearer token for subsequent REST and WebSocket requests.
- Session tokens expire after a configurable period (default: 86400 seconds).
Configuration
Environments and endpoints
| Environment | HTTP API (market data) | HTTP API (orders) | Market Data WS | Orders WS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sandbox | https://gateway.sandbox.architect.exchange/api | https://gateway.sandbox.architect.exchange/orders | wss://gateway.sandbox.architect.exchange/md/ws | wss://gateway.sandbox.architect.exchange/orders/ws |
| Production | https://gateway.architect.exchange/api | https://gateway.architect.exchange/orders | wss://gateway.architect.exchange/md/ws | wss://gateway.architect.exchange/orders/ws |
Order management HTTP endpoints (place, cancel, order status) use a separate base URL from market data endpoints. This is handled automatically by the adapter configuration.
Data client configuration options
| Option | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
api_key | None | API key; loaded from AX_API_KEY env var when omitted. |
api_secret | None | API secret; loaded from AX_API_SECRET env var when omitted. |
environment | SANDBOX | Trading environment (SANDBOX or PRODUCTION). |
base_url_http | None | Override for the REST base URL. |
base_url_ws | None | Override for the WebSocket URL. |
http_proxy_url | None | Optional HTTP proxy URL. |
http_timeout_secs | 60 | Timeout (seconds) for REST requests. |
max_retries | 3 | Maximum retry attempts for REST requests. |
retry_delay_initial_ms | 1000 | Initial delay (milliseconds) between retries. |
retry_delay_max_ms | 10000 | Maximum delay (milliseconds) between retries (exponential backoff). |
update_instruments_interval_mins | 60 | Interval (minutes) between instrument catalog refreshes. |
Execution client configuration options
| Option | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
api_key | None | API key; loaded from AX_API_KEY env var when omitted. |
api_secret | None | API secret; loaded from AX_API_SECRET env var when omitted. |
environment | SANDBOX | Trading environment (SANDBOX or PRODUCTION). |
base_url_http | None | Override for the REST base URL. |
base_url_ws | None | Override for the orders WebSocket URL. |
http_proxy_url | None | Optional HTTP proxy URL. |
http_timeout_secs | 60 | Timeout (seconds) for REST requests. |
max_retries | 3 | Maximum retry attempts for REST requests. |
retry_delay_initial_ms | 1000 | Initial delay (milliseconds) between retries. |
retry_delay_max_ms | 10000 | Maximum delay (milliseconds) between retries (exponential backoff). |
The most common use case is to configure a live TradingNode to include AX Exchange
data and execution clients. To achieve this, add an AX section to your client
configuration(s):
from nautilus_trader.adapters.architect_ax import AX
from nautilus_trader.adapters.architect_ax import AxDataClientConfig
from nautilus_trader.adapters.architect_ax import AxEnvironment
from nautilus_trader.adapters.architect_ax import AxExecClientConfig
from nautilus_trader.config import InstrumentProviderConfig
from nautilus_trader.config import TradingNodeConfig
config = TradingNodeConfig(
..., # Omitted
data_clients={
AX: AxDataClientConfig(
environment=AxEnvironment.SANDBOX,
instrument_provider=InstrumentProviderConfig(load_all=True),
),
},
exec_clients={
AX: AxExecClientConfig(
environment=AxEnvironment.SANDBOX,
instrument_provider=InstrumentProviderConfig(load_all=True),
),
},
)
Then, create a TradingNode and add the client factories:
from nautilus_trader.adapters.architect_ax import AX
from nautilus_trader.adapters.architect_ax import AxLiveDataClientFactory
from nautilus_trader.adapters.architect_ax import AxLiveExecClientFactory
from nautilus_trader.live.node import TradingNode
# Instantiate the live trading node with a configuration
node = TradingNode(config=config)
# Register the client factories with the node
node.add_data_client_factory(AX, AxLiveDataClientFactory)
node.add_exec_client_factory(AX, AxLiveExecClientFactory)
# Finally build the node
node.build()
API credentials
There are two options for supplying your credentials to the AX Exchange clients.
Either pass the corresponding api_key and api_secret values to the configuration objects, or
set the following environment variables:
AX_API_KEYAX_API_SECRET
We recommend using environment variables to manage your credentials.
When starting the trading node, you'll receive immediate confirmation of whether your credentials are valid and have trading permissions.
Implementation notes
- Whole contracts only: AX Exchange uses integer contract quantities. Fractional quantities are not supported and will be rejected.
- Rate limiting: The adapter applies a conservative rate limit of 10 requests/second with automatic exponential backoff on rate limit responses.
- Market orders: AX does not support native market orders. The adapter uses a preview endpoint to determine the take-through price and submits an aggressive IOC limit order.
Contributing
For additional features or to contribute to the AX Exchange adapter, please see our contributing guide.