ConceptsInstruments
Commodity
Commodity represents a spot commodity market such as gold, silver, oil, or another
physical asset quoted in a currency. It models a spot market, not a dated futures
contract.
Examples include XAUUSD.IDEALPRO and venue-specific commodity cash symbols.
Fields
| Field | Rust type | Python type | Required/default | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
instrument_id | InstrumentId | InstrumentId | Required | Stored as id in Rust. |
raw_symbol | Symbol | Symbol | Required | Native venue symbol. |
asset_class | AssetClass | AssetClass | Required | Commodity asset classification. |
quote_currency | Currency | Currency | Required | Currency used to price the commodity. |
price_precision | u8 | int | Required | Decimal places allowed for prices. |
size_precision | u8 | int | Required | Decimal places allowed for order sizes. |
price_increment | Price | Price | Required | Smallest valid price step. |
size_increment | Quantity | Quantity | Required | Smallest valid size step. |
ts_event | UnixNanos | int | Required | Event timestamp in nanoseconds. |
ts_init | UnixNanos | int | Required | Initialization timestamp in nanoseconds. |
base_currency | N/A | Currency | None | None | Python‑only base asset currency, if known. |
lot_size | Option<Quantity> | Quantity | None | None | Rounded lot or board size. |
max_quantity | Option<Quantity> | Quantity | None | None | Maximum order quantity. |
min_quantity | Option<Quantity> | Quantity | None | None | Minimum order quantity. |
max_notional | Option<Money> | Money | None | None | Maximum order notional value. |
min_notional | Option<Money> | Money | None | None | Minimum order notional value. |
max_price | Option<Price> | Price | None | None | Maximum valid quote or order price. |
min_price | Option<Price> | Price | None | None | Minimum valid quote or order price. |
margin_init | Option<Decimal> | Decimal | None | 0 | Initial margin rate. |
margin_maint | Option<Decimal> | Decimal | None | 0 | Maintenance margin rate. |
maker_fee | Option<Decimal> | Decimal | None | 0 | Maker fee rate. Negative values rebate. |
taker_fee | Option<Decimal> | Decimal | None | 0 | Taker fee rate. Negative values rebate. |
tick_scheme_name | N/A | str | None | None | Registered variable tick scheme name. |
info | Option<Params> | dict | None | None | Adapter metadata. |
Note: Python constructors use instrument_id; Rust stores the same value as id.
Behavior
Commodityhas instrument classSpot.- It is never inverse, and its cost currency is the quote currency.
- It has no activation timestamp, expiry, strike, option kind, or settlement currency field.
- Use
FuturesContractfor dated exchange-traded commodity futures.
Example
use nautilus_core::UnixNanos;
use nautilus_model::{
enums::AssetClass,
identifiers::{InstrumentId, Symbol},
instruments::Commodity,
types::{Currency, Price, Quantity},
};
let gold = Commodity::new(
InstrumentId::from("GOLD.COMEX"),
Symbol::from("GOLD"),
AssetClass::Commodity,
Currency::from("USD"),
2,
0,
Price::from("0.01"),
Quantity::from("1"),
Some(Quantity::from("1")),
None,
None,
None,
None,
None,
None,
None,
None,
None,
None,
None,
UnixNanos::default(),
UnixNanos::default(),
);Adapters
Representative adapters that create or consume Commodity instruments include:
- Interactive Brokers for spot commodity and metal contracts.
Related guides
- Futures Contract covers dated futures on commodity underlyings.
- Data explains market data that references instruments.